27 Jun 2006
Augusta Free Press Do you believe in ghosts? Chris Graham chris@augustafreepress.com 6/25/06 What do you think? Do you believe in ghosts? Weigh in with your opinion at the end of this story. Brenda Gordon didn't want to admit to herself that she believed in ghosts. Being confronted with evidence of their existence will tend to make a believer out of anybody, of course. "I moved into the house that my dad lived in, and he's been dead since 1997, and the doorbell started ringing - and there would be no one there. And it started ringing on dates and times that made us really believe it was him trying to contact us," said Gordon, who lives in Greenville in the southern part of Augusta County.
"We checked out the wiring and checked out everything in the area - there are no houses near us, we're out in the county. It just made sense that it was him," Gordon said. "When you see something with your own eyes, it really is different than just hearing about it or hearing other people's beliefs. When you see something yourself, and you can't deny it, it really makes you a believer," Gordon told The Augusta Free Press.
Gordon is a member of the Waynesboro Paranormal Research Group that investigates reports of ghost sightings and hauntings across the Shenandoah Valley and across the state of Virginia. River City resident Wayne Harrup founded the research group last summer while recuperating from a stroke that he jokes made him interested in ghosts "since I almost became one of them." "I'm not trying to make anybody a believer or a skeptic. What I'm trying to do is present what's out there as it is - here's what we have, and you can pick and choose whether you believe or you don't believe," Harrup told the AFP.
Ghost hunting is certainly getting a lot of play in popular culture these days - most notably through the Sci-Fi Channel hit "Ghost Hunters," which is helping to bring the so-called science of the paranormal into the mainstream. The "CSI" aspect of "Ghost Hunters" plays well on television - but does purchasing high-tech gadgets like electromagnetic-field detectors and electronic-voice-phenomenon meters and infrared cameras and using the term science to describe what they're doing with them make the ghost hunters of the 21st century any different from the ghost hunters from other epochs? "We are not wide-eyed believers. We are not fanatics. I will try to go beyond the pale to prove that there's a natural explanation for something," Harrup said.
"We do use scientific instrumentation - as much as we can afford it, anyway," Harrup said. "We have EMF meters that detect electromagnetic fields. We have laser thermal detectors so we can detect cold spots. "We approach it from a scientific basis," Harrup said. "Real science," counters James Randi, a professional magician who founded the James Randi Educational Foundation, which investigates claims of the paranormal from a decidedly skeptical point of view, in 1996, "demands evidence."
"All the rest of it is blind faith - and there are two kinds of faith," Randi told the AFP. "There's faith in things like how Sophia Loren will not be at my doorstep when I come home tonight - that's based upon past experience and good common sense. Evidence-based thinking is a totally different thing altogether from faith-based thinking.
"There are all kinds of systems for looking into this sort of thing - but they've got to adopt some standards, to start with. You've got to have standards. You've got to start making definitions and establish your baseline from which you worked. They haven't done that - because they take anything that they come up with as being significant. They don't have standards that they work with - and if they don't, they don't have a science. They like to believe that they're active scientists because they have instruments with them," Randi said.
"A lot of times what they're doing is they're going around, and they're pretending to understand the science behind it, and they're using scientific tools, but they're misusing them," said Benjamin Radford, the managing editor of The Skeptical Inquirer and the author of several books shedding light on how those who investigate the paranormal go about their business.
"It's like if you give someone a ruler, and they're using it as a pry bar, well, the ruler works as a ruler, but it doesn't work for everything. And so in the same way, if they're taking all this high-tech equipment around, it's not that the equipment is necessarily faulty, but the science comes from the user, not from the equipment," Radford told the AFP.
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