17 May 2006
Stag blimp was not the 'ghost ship' BY ROGER SCHLUETER News-Democrat
When Goodyear's N1A Ranger blimp began flying for Stag Beer's centennial tour in 1951, its pilots enchanted crowds and newspaper readers with the ship's colorful history. Turns out, they said, that very gondola had flown much-needed supplies to the aircraft carrier USS Hornet in the Pacific so that Jimmy Doolittle could make his historic World War II bombing run over Tokyo.
By all accounts, the story most likely wasn't true, according to Goodyear blimp historian Scott Baughman. And, what the pilots failed to tell was an even more mesmerizing story involving another blimp known as Ranger. The story begins in 1940 when Goodyear sold its original Ranger to the Navy. A year later, it built what it called the L-8 (eighth in a line of Class L blimps) to replace it. It wasn't intended to be a military craft, but after Pearl Harbor was attacked, the Navy wanted it, too. Blimps were valuable for coastal defense, and they could track and bombard enemy submarines.
So, in April 1942, Lt. j.g. Ernest Cody made his first rendezvous with history by piloting the L-8 hundreds of miles over Pacific waters to meet up with the Hornet. There, he dropped off 300 pounds of parts for the B-25 bombers that Doolittle's Raiders would use to blast the Japanese capital. Four months later, Cody would make headlines again. This time, however, he wouldn't be around to read them. At about 6 a.m. on Aug. 16, 1942, Cody and Ensign Charles E. Adams took off in the L-8 on a routine trip from Treasure Island in San Francisco Bay to the Farallon Islands about 30 miles west of the Golden Gate Bridge. An hour later, Cody radioed his base that they had spotted a possible oil slick on the water's surface and were going to investigate. They were never heard from again.
Just before noon, bathers on a beach near San Francisco looked up to see the blimp flying extremely low and aimlessly. "It appeared to be drifting with its motors off," Bruce McIntyre, a witness told a reporter at the time. "It was so low I could see shroud lines almost touching the hilltop." Soon after, it landed a few miles away on a street in nearby Daly City after hitting a house and two cars. Residents raced to help the pilots, but there were no pilots to help. The gondola was empty.
Investigators were stumped. The gondola's door had been propped open, and the throttles were set at idle. There was no sign of foul play or fire. The life raft and parachutes were still in the cabin, but two life vests were missing. Still, if something were wrong, why hadn't they simply radioed?
Ships and planes searched for weeks, but no bodies were ever found. Some supposed that one man had accidentally lost his balance, grabbed the side of the gondola and then pulled the other man over during a rescue attempt. It was, at best, unlikely -- and never proven. The L-8 soon was called "the ghost ship." Its mysterious voyage soon was embellished with wild tales of half-eaten sandwiches and warm cups of coffee being found in the cabin. Not surprisingly, it eventually became the stuff of UFO legend.
As for the ship itself, the gondola was refurbished and continued to serve as a training vessel for the Navy before going back to Goodyear after the war. Afterward, it was stored for nearly a quarter century until it took to the skies again from 1969 to 1982. And while the L-8 gathered dust, the original Ranger flew for Stag and others until it was scrapped in 1958.
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